Search results for "measured [angular distribution]"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

Current Predictive Resting Metabolic Rate Equations Are Not Sufficient to Determine Proper Resting Energy Expenditure in Olympic Young Adult National…

2021

Predictive resting metabolic rate (RMR) equations are widely used to determine athletes’ resting energy expenditure (REE). However, it remains unclear whether these predictive RMR equations accurately predict REE in the athletic populations. The purpose of the study was to compare 12 prediction equations (Harris-Benedict, Mifflin, Schofield, Cunningham, Owen, Liu’s, De Lorenzo) with measured RMR in Turkish national team athletes and sedentary controls. A total of 97 participants, 49 athletes (24 females, 25 males), and 48 sedentary (28 females, 20 males), were recruited from Turkey National Olympic Teams at the Ministry of Youth and Sports. RMR was measured using a Fitmate GS (Cosmed, Italy…

11035 Institute of General Practice0301 basic medicinePhysiology610 Medicine & healthMeasured RMRlcsh:Physiologypredictive equations03 medical and health sciences2737 Physiology (medical)0302 clinical medicineTotal energy expenditurePhysiology (medical)olympic athletesMedicineResting energy expenditureYoung adultresting metabolic rateOriginal Researchindirect calorimetry030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:QP1-981biologyAthletesbusiness.industryLimits of agreement1314 Physiology030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationlow energy availabilityBasal metabolic rateChristian ministrybusinessDemographyFrontiers in Physiology
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Within-Day Energy Deficiency and Metabolic Perturbation in Male Endurance Athletes.

2018

Endurance athletes are at increased risk of relative energy deficiency associated with metabolic perturbation and impaired health. We aimed to estimate and compare within-day energy balance in male athletes with suppressed and normal resting metabolic rate (RMR) and explore whether within-day energy deficiency is associated with endocrine markers of energy deficiency. A total of 31 male cyclists, triathletes, and long-distance runners recruited from regional competitive sports clubs were included. The protocol comprised measurements of RMR by ventilated hood and energy intake and energy expenditure to predict RMRratio (measured RMR/predicted RMR), energy availability, 24-hr energy balance a…

AdultMaleEnergy balanceMedicine (miscellaneous)Physiology030209 endocrinology & metabolismMeasured RMRRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAbsorptiometry PhotonOxygen ConsumptionHeart RateBlood plasmaMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineEnergy deficiencyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryNutritional Requirements030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineBicyclingSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaIncreased riskEnergy expenditureAthletesBasal metabolic rateBody CompositionPhysical EnduranceBasal MetabolismbusinessEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismBiomarkersRelative energyInternational journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism
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Women’s empowerment and child mortality: the case of Bangladesh

2018

Bangladesh is the Southern Asian country that has been experiencing the highest absolute decline in the Under Five Mortality Rate in the past 15 years. This paper focuses on the importance of women’s education and empowerment variables in explaining this extraordinary result. We use a twolevel multilevel logistic regression to take into account the great differences among territorial communities in terms of child mortality reduction. It emerges that the importance of woman’s empowerment - measured as individual and as mother - remains relevant even when the context is considered. A sensitivity analysis has been conducted to test the relevance of different indicators of female empowerment.
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Experimental conditions for respiration and growth studies of F0 and F1 larval and juvenile European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax

2022

Water parameters in the 2 years before spawning of F0 (08.02.2016-06.03.2018) and during larval and juvenile phase of F1: Larval period until 17.05.2018 (48 dph, 900 dd) and 01.06.2018 (63 dph, ~900 dd) for warm and cold life condition respectively, for the juveniles until 28.09.2018 (180 dph, ~4000 dd) and 12.02.2019 (319 dph, ~5100 dd) for warm and cold conditioned fish respectively. Means ± s.e. over all replicate tanks per condition. Temperature (Temp.), pH (free scale), salinity, oxygen and total alkalinity (TA) were measured weekly in F1 and monthly in F0; sea water (SW) measurements were conducted in 2017 and 2018. Water parameters during larval and early juvenile phase of F0: Larval…

Calculated by CO2sys_xls_program Lewis and WallaceSalinityAlkalinityLife stageType of studyTemperature waterGermanyCalculatedAlkalinity totalSalinity standard errortotallarval growthteleostexperiment2006pH2007 with purified m cresol purpleOcean acidificationMeasured spectrophotometrically Dickson et alTemperatureWeilheimPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air) standard errorSilicatedissolvedLaboratory experimentSEAL AA3 segmented flow autoanalyzerSilicate standard errorstandard errorMultiprobeEarth System ResearchWTW 340imetabolic rateswaterGenerationOxygen dissolvedMultiprobe WTW 340iPhosphateocean warmingAlkalinity total standard errorjuvenile growthCarbon dioxide (water) partial pressurepH meter (WTW 3110) with electrode (WTW Sentix 41)DATE TIMEWTW Oxi 340i probeTemperature water standard errorCarbon dioxide water partial pressurepH standard errorXylem Analytics GermanySalinometer (WTW LF325 Xylem Analytics Germany Weilheim Germany)Calculated by CO2sys_xls_program (Lewis and Wallace 2006)OxygenTreatmentDATE/TIMEPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airSalinometer WTW LF325Oxygen dissolved standard errorMeasured spectrophotometrically (Dickson et al. 2007) with purified m-cresol purplepH meter WTW 3110 with electrode WTW Sentix 41Phosphate standard error
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Global distributions of diazotrophs abundance and biomass - Depth integrated values computed from a collection of source datasets - Contribution to t…

2013

The MAREDAT atlas covers 11 types of plankton, ranging in size from bacteria to jellyfish. Together, these plankton groups determine the health and productivity of the global ocean and play a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Working within a uniform and consistent spatial and depth grid (map) of the global ocean, the researchers compiled thousands and tens of thousands of data points to identify regions of plankton abundance and scarcity as well as areas of data abundance and scarcity. At many of the grid points, the MAREDAT team accomplished the difficult conversion from abundance (numbers of organisms) to biomass (carbon mass of organisms). The MAREDAT atlas provides an unprecedente…

Go-Flo bottlesSalinityCAIBEX-IRV Kilo MoanaDiazotrophs total biomass as carbonUniform resource locator link to source data fileNitrateRichelia carbon per cellCTD/RosetteLatitude of eventNiskinRoger A RevelleTemperature waterCalculatedtop minbiomass as carbonTrichodesmium biomass as carbontotalbottom maxCTD Seabirdareal concentrationMultiple investigationsTemperatureDepth top/minRichelia abundance cellsCTD RosetteSeabirdCalothrixRoger A. RevelleTrichodesmiumTrichodesmium carbon per trichomeEarth System ResearchRichelia abundanceCAIBEX-IICalothrix abundanceMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project MAREMIPDiazotrophsLongitude of eventRichelia associated speciesSample methodIronChlorophyll total areal concentrationBottle NiskinwaterTrichodesmium abundance free trichomesMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project (MAREMIP)PhosphateSarmiento de GamboaSample commentCAIBOXUniform resource locator/link to source data filetotal biomass as carbonCalothrix carbon per cellHeterocyst biomassGo Flo bottlescoloniesDate/Time of eventChlorophyll totalTrichodesmium abundance totalRicheliaDEPTH waterTrichodesmium abundance coloniesMP-6biomassBottleDepthEvent labelDate Time of eventCAIBEX IIcarbon per cellMeasured at sea surfacefree trichomesMP-9CTDCalothrix abundance cellscarbon per trichomeTrichodesmium abundanceCalothrix associated speciesMP 9MP 6CAIBEX IcellsDepth bottom/maxassociated speciesHeterocyst
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Global distributions of diazotrophs nitrogen fixation rates - Depth integrated values computed from a collection of source datasets - Contribution to…

2013

The MAREDAT atlas covers 11 types of plankton, ranging in size from bacteria to jellyfish. Together, these plankton groups determine the health and productivity of the global ocean and play a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Working within a uniform and consistent spatial and depth grid (map) of the global ocean, the researchers compiled thousands and tens of thousands of data points to identify regions of plankton abundance and scarcity as well as areas of data abundance and scarcity. At many of the grid points, the MAREDAT team accomplished the difficult conversion from abundance (numbers of organisms) to biomass (carbon mass of organisms). The MAREDAT atlas provides an unprecedente…

Go-Flo bottlesSalinityCAIBEX-ITrichodesmium nitrogen fixation rateRV Kilo MoanaUniform resource locator link to source data fileNitrateCTD/RosetteLatitude of eventNiskinAlisRoger A RevelleTemperature waterwhole seawatertop minCalculatedbottom maxareal concentrationNitrogen fixation rateTemperatureDepth top/minCTD RosetteUnicellular cyanobacteria nitrogen fixation rateTrichodesmiumRoger A. RevelleNitrogen fixation rate integrated per dayEarth System ResearchMooring (long time)CAIBEX-IIMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project MAREMIPDiapalis 3Longitude of eventDiapalis 4Diapalis 5Sample methodIronwaterChlorophyll total areal concentrationBottle NiskinWater pumpMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project (MAREMIP)PhosphateWater sampleSarmiento de GamboaSample commentCAIBOXDiapalis 6Diapalis 7Uniform resource locator/link to source data fileDiapalis 9Go Flo bottlesNitrogen fixation rate whole seawaterintegrated per dayUnicellular cyanobacteriaDate/Time of eventChlorophyll totalMooring long timeDiapalis-7Diapalis-9Diapalis-3Diapalis-4Diapalis-5Diapalis-6DEPTH waterMP-6BottleDepthEvent labelDate Time of eventCAIBEX IIMeasured at sea surfaceMP-9MP 9MP 6CAIBEX IDepth bottom/maxHeterocyst nitrogen fixation rateHeterocyst
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Global distributions of diazotrophs Gamma-A nifH genes abundance - Depth integrated values computed from a collection of source datasets - Contributi…

2013

The MAREDAT atlas covers 11 types of plankton, ranging in size from bacteria to jellyfish. Together, these plankton groups determine the health and productivity of the global ocean and play a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Working within a uniform and consistent spatial and depth grid (map) of the global ocean, the researchers compiled thousands and tens of thousands of data points to identify regions of plankton abundance and scarcity as well as areas of data abundance and scarcity. At many of the grid points, the MAREDAT team accomplished the difficult conversion from abundance (numbers of organisms) to biomass (carbon mass of organisms). The MAREDAT atlas provides an unprecedente…

M60/5SalinityChlorophyll aDiazotrophs total biomass as carbonUniform resource locator link to source data fileNitrateCTD/RosetteLatitude of eventNiskinM55 1Temperature waterCalothrix abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCalculatedtop minUnicellular cyanobacteria-B biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCD132biomass as carbonTrichodesmium biomass as carbonM55/1bottom maxCTD SeabirdTemperatureDepth top/minCTD RosetteSeabirdRichelia biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCalothrixSO187 2Unicellular cyanobacteria-B abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesTrichodesmiumEarth System ResearchMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project MAREMIPDiazotrophsLongitude of eventRichelia associated speciesSample methodCalothrix biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesIronBottle NiskinwaterIn situ pumpMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project (MAREMIP)Unicellular cyanobacteria-C abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesPhosphateWater sampleSample commentUnicellular cyanobacteria biomassUniform resource locator/link to source data filetotal biomass as carbonHeterocyst biomassUnicellular cyanobacteriaProteobacteriaDate/Time of eventMeteor 1986Richelia abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesUnicellular cyanobacteria CUnicellular cyanobacteria Bbiological traitSO187/2RicheliaUnicellular cyanobacteria ADEPTH waterbiomassTrichodesmium abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesMeteor (1986)BottleDepthEvent labelDate Time of eventTrichodesmium biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesUnicellular cyanobacteria-C biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesMeasured at sea surfaceCTDCalothrix associated speciesCharles DarwinSonneabundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesM60 5Depth bottom/maxUnicellular cyanobacteria-A abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesassociated speciesProteobacteria abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesHeterocyst
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From pioneering to implementing automated blood pressure measurement in clinical practice: Thomas Pickeringʼs legacy

2010

Thomas G. Pickering spent most of his scientific career in carrying out research on clinical hypertension and blood pressure (BP) measurement. In our review of Pickering's seminal work, we first focused on white-coat hypertension and masked hypertension, two terms that he had introduced. Next, we highlighted the early publications of Pickering on diurnal BP variability and on the clinical application of self-measured BP. Pickering's work inspired many investigators worldwide and constituted a solid basis for further research. Pickering's original ideas led to algorithms for risk stratification involving white-coat hypertension and masked hypertension, diurnal BP variability, and self-measur…

MaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressureAdolescentScientific careerConditioning ClassicalCardiologyWhite coat hypertension030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAssessment and DiagnosisHistory 21st Century03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineself-measured blood pressureInternal MedicinemedicineHumansBlood pressure monitoringmasked hypertension030212 general & internal medicineChildIntensive care medicineAdvanced and Specialized Nursingbusiness.industryblood pressureGeneral MedicineBlood Pressure Monitoring AmbulatoryHistory 20th Centurymedicine.diseaseCircadian RhythmClinical PracticeMasked HypertensionBlood pressureCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionRisk stratificationFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessdiurnal blood pressure variabilitywhite-coat hypertensionBlood Pressure Monitoring
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Hypernuclear spectroscopy of products from Li-6 projectiles on a carbon target at 2 A GeV

2013

WOS: 000322848900009

Nuclear reaction(Li-6E=2 GeV/nucleonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaximum likelihoodWEAK DECAYFOS: Physical sciencesLIFETIMET-1/2. Compared with other datadeduced Lambda massC-12(LAMBDA)H-4)T-1/2measured Lambda H-3H-4 Lambda-hypernuclei invariant mass distribution T-1/2measured LambdaInvariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)LIGHT HYPERFRAGMENTSSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentX)PhysicsH-4 Lambda-hypernuclei invariant mass distributionH-3ProjectileSignificance valueslifetime measurementdeduced Lambda mass H-3H-4 Lambda-hypernuclei mass T-1/2. Compared with other data lifetime measurementNUCLEAR REACTIONS C(Li-6Decay timeLAMBDA-HYPERNUCLEIAtomic physicst)NUCLEAR REACTIONS C(Li-6 X) (Li-6 t) (Li-6 H-4) E=2 GeV/nucleonH-4 Lambda-hypernuclei massHypertritonRELATIVISTIC HYPERNUCLEINuclear Physics A
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Fine structure in the beta-delayed proton decay of 33Ar

1996

9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables.-- PACS nrs.: 21.60.Cs; 23.40.−s; 27.30.+t; 29.30.Ep.

PhysicsMeasured beta-delayed protons Ep IpNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDeduced relative spectroscopic amplitudesAr-33 (from 1 GeV p on Nb-foil target selective mass separation)Proton decaySHELL modelShell nucleiShell-model calculationGas-Si telescope spectrometerShell modelEmissionBeta-delayed proton decayAmplitudeAtomic orbitalExcited stateBeta (plasma physics)Nuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Physics A
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